中国药科大学

陈西敬教授，博士生导师

联系方式:地址:南京市中央路童家巷24号（210009）

手机:13605160357,电话:025-83271286(玄武门校区),025-86185379(江宁校区)

E-mail:83271286@163.com

专业研究方向：药物代谢动力学

一、主要学习和工作经历

1992年中国药科大学药物代谢动力学专业硕士毕业后留校任教，历任助教，讲师和副教授，2001年获药动学与生物药剂学专业博士学位，2002年至2003年作为访问学者于日本近畿大学生物药剂学实验室从事药代动力学领域的合作研究，2007年被评为教授，2008年晋升为博士生导师。

二、主要科研工作简介

现任中国药科大学中国药科大学药物代谢与动力学研究中心教授，药物代谢重点实验室生物大分子室负责人，江苏省青蓝工程优秀青年骨干教师，国家SFDA和江苏省新药审评专家，科技部“863”计划生物医药领域审评专家，教育部基金审评专家，《中国实用药学》副主编并担任《Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology》、《Acta Pharmacologica Sinica》、《Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis》等国内外药学期刊审稿人。主持国家863项目1项，主持并完成国家自然科学基金项目1项，作为主要完成者参与了科技部重大专项和国家自然科学基金重点项目等国家级项目多项。承担并完成企业委托研究项目近百项，其中国家一类新药的非临床药代动力学研究项目8项，二类新药的临床药代动力学研究项目2项,近五年科研经费共四百多万元。获得国家科技进步二等奖1项，江苏省科技进步一等奖1项，获得省教学成果二等奖和优秀教材奖各1项、获国家发明专利1项。在国内外学术刊物上发表学术论文100多篇，其中SCI收录40余篇，主编《药物代谢动力学研究进展》专著1部。已培养博士和硕士研究生40多名,他们中部分到国外或国内大学继续深造，其余已成为科研单位或企业的技术骨干。

三、研究领域

1、药物代谢动力学研究

研究方向包括创新药物的吸收、分布、代谢、排泄及其机制研究，新药的I期临床药代动力学研究，药物转运体和代谢酶基因多态性对药物动力学影响，转运体和酶介导的药物相互作用研究等。其中对药物转运体的研究是本实验室的主要研究方向之一。

药物转运体(DrugTransporters)是具有转运内源性或外源性化合物透过细胞膜功能的一类特殊蛋白质，近年来国际药学界对该领域的研究方兴未艾。大量的研究成果表明，药物转运体在药物吸收，分布和排泄过程中发挥着重要的作用。本实验室利用动物在体、离体和细胞转染等技术对药物的体内转运机制进行研究，力争建成一个药物研究的新平台和药动学高级专门人才培养的基地。

2、生物大分子药物的药动学与生物药剂学研究

随着生物医学以及生物技术的发展，多肽与蛋白质类药物作为药用生物活性大分子物质正在成为一类很重要的治疗药物。已有越来越多的多肽和蛋白类药物用于临床治疗。研究显示，90%以上的这类药物因口服易被破坏，目前只能采用注射给药。为了避免频繁注射给病人造成的痛苦，其非注射途径给药已成为国际药学界的研究热点之一。本课题组在江苏省“新药创制基金”和国家“863”项目的支持下，对包括肺吸入粉雾剂和结肠定位给药在内的多种给药途径进行了研究，创建了药剂学、药动学、药效学和毒理学研究的相关技术平台。

四、专著

陈西敬主编.《药物代谢动力学研究进展》.化学工业出版社，2008.6.北京.

五、近年发表的部分论文

1.Yang S, Talbi A, Wang X, Song H, Chen X*.Pharmacokinetics study of calf thymus DNA in rats and beagle dogs with 3H-labeling and tracing method.J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2014;88(1):60-65.

2.Qiu Z, Li N, Song L, Lu Y, Jing J, Parekha HS, Gao W, Tian F, Wang X, Ren S, Chen X*. Contributions of Intestine and Plasma to the Presystemic Bioconversion of Vicagrel, an Acetate of Clopidogrel.. Pharm Res. 2014 Jan;31(1):238-51   

3.Zhao D, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Xu C, Dong C, Li C, Ren S, Zhang W, Lu Y, Dai Y, Chen X*.  Pharmacokinetics study of hemin in rats by applying 58Fe-extrinsically labeling techniques in combination with ICP-MS method. J Pharm Biomed Anal,2014 Jan;88:331-6 

4.Li N, Qiu Z, Wang X, Li T, Ji H, Zhang Y, Lu Y, Zhao D, Chen X*. Pharmacokinetics in Sprague-Dawley rats and Beagle dogs and in vitro metabolism of ZJM-289, a novel nitric dioxide donor. Xenobiotica. 2014 Jan;44(1):59-69.

5.Yang SY, Zheng Y, Chen JY, Zhang QY, Zhao D, Han DE, Chen XJ*. Comprehensive study of cationic liposomes composed of DC-Chol and cholesterol with different mole ratios for gene  transfection. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2013,101(1):6-13.

6.Qiu Z, Li N, Wang X, Tian F, Liu Q, Song L, Fan Z, Lu Y, Chen X*. Pharmacokinetics of vicagrel, a promising analog of clopidogrel, in rats and beagle dogs. J Pharm Sci. 2013, 102(2):741-9.

7.Zhang Y, Zhao D, Xu J, Xu C, Dong C, Liu Q, Deng S, Zhao J, Zhang W, Chen X*. Effects of Dietary Factors on the Pharmacokinetics of (58)Fe-labeled Hemin After Oral Administration in Normal Rats and the Iron-deficient Rats. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2013,153(1-3):243-50.

8.Wang X, Song L, Li N, Qiu Z, Zhou S, Li C, Zhao J, Song H, Chen X*. Pharmacokinetics and biodistribution study of Paclitaxel liposome in sprague-dawley rats and beagle dogs by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Drug Res (Stuttg). 2013,63(11):603-6.

9.Zhao D, Zhang Y, Xu C, Dong C, Lin H, Zhang L, Li C, Ren S, Wang X, Yang S, Han D, Chen X. Pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution, and plasma protein binding study of platinum originating from dicycloplatin, a novel antitumor supramolecule, in rats and dogs by ICP-MS.  Biol Trace Elem Res. 2012 Aug;148(2):203-8   

10.Zhao D, Gao ZD, Han DE, Li N, Zhang YJ, Lu Y, Li TT, Chen XJ. Influence of rifampicin on the pharmacokinetics of salvianolic acid B may involve inhibition of organic anion transporting polypeptide (Oatp) mediated influx.  Phytother Res. (2012) Phytother Res. 2012 Jan;26(1):118-21

11.Shuoye Yang, Qiuyang Zhang, Jiayin Chen, Deen Han, Di Zhao, Xijing Chen. Pharmacokinetics and disposition study of calf thymus DNA in rats by applying 3H-labelling method.  Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2012, 64-65: 35-39. 

12.Yang S, Chen J, Zhao D, Han D, Chen X. Comparative study on preparative methods of DC-Chol/DOPE liposomes and formulation optimization by determinating encapsulation efficiency.  Int J Pharm. 2012 Sep 15;434 (1-2) :155-60 

13.Han DE, Zheng Y, Chen X, He J, Zhao D, Yang S, Zhang C, Yang Z. Identification and Characterization of Human UDP-Glucuronosyltransferases Responsible for the In Vitro Glucuronidation of Salvianolic acid A.  Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2012 Dec 25;27(6):579-85.

14.Zhang L, Li N, Lai Y, Zhang Y, Chen X, Chen L, Ji H, Li C. Pharmacokinetic, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of (Z)-2-amino-1,5 -dihydro-1-methyl-5- [4-(mesyl)benzylidene]-4H- imidazol-4-one mesilate (ZLJ-601) in Sprague-Dawley rats.  Phytother Res. 2012 Jan;26(1):118-21 

15.Fang F, Lu Y, Liang Y, Zhu J, He J, Zheng J, Li N, Tang Y, Zhu J, Chen X. Evaluation of insulin lispro and biosynthetic human insulin in pulmonary absorption: in vivo and in vitro studies.  Pharmazie. 2012 Aug;67(8):706-11. 

16.Zheng J, Zheng Y, Chen J, Fang F, He J, Li N, Tang Y, Zhu J, Chen X. Enhanced pulmonary absorption of recombinant human insulin by pulmonary surfactant and phospholipid hexadecanol tyloxapol through Calu-3 monolayers. Pharmazie. 2012 May;67(5):448-51.

17.Bing Yang, Yang Lu, Jianheng Zheng, Jing Zhu, Jiake He, Di Zhao, Pengfei Song and Xijing Chen. Pharmacokinetics of the prodrug thiamphenicol glycinate and its active parent compound thiamphenicol in beagle dogs following intravenous administration. Xenobiotica. 2011, 41(3): 226-31   

18.Jiake He, Zhixia Qiu, Ning Li, Yang Yu, Yang Lu, Deen Han, Tingting Li, Di Zhao, Wei Sun, Fang Fang, Jianheng Zheng, Hongwei Fan and Xijing Chen. Effects of SLCO1B1 polymorphisms on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of repaglinide in healthy Chinese volunteers. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 2011, 67(7): 701-707 

19.Tingting Li, Yi Zheng, Feifei Fu, Hui Ji, Xijing Chen, Ying Zhao, Di Zhao, Ning Li, Lingli Zhang. Assessment of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase catalyzed formation of picroside II glucuronide in microsomes of different species and recombinant UGTs. Xenobiotica. 2011, 47:530-537        

20.Tingting Li, Qiaoling Yu, Deen Han, Ying Zhao, Di Zhao, Hui Ji, Xijing Chen，Ning Li, Zhixia Qiu, Yi Zheng. Structure elucidation of metabolites of picroside II in rat bile by LC-ESI-IT-MS. Chromatographia. 2011, 73:1111–1120  

21.Ning Li, Xuliang Wang, Tingting Li, Hui Ji, Yihua Zhang, Zhixia Qiu, Di Zhao and Xijing Chen. Identification of circulatory and excretory metabolites of a novel nitric oxide-donor ZJM-289 in rat plasma, bile, urine, and feces by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Xenobiotica. 2011, 41(9):805-817     

22.Tingting Li, Ning Li, Qinglong Guo, Hui Ji, Di Zhao, Shan Xie, Xiaonan Li, Zhixia Qiu, Deen Han, Xijing Chen, Qidong You. Inhibitory effects of wogonin on catalytic activity of cytochrome P450 enzyme in human liver microsomes. European Journal of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics. 2011,36(4):249-56 

23.Di Zhao, Deen Han, Ning Li, Yang Lu, Tingting Li, Shuoye Yang, Jiake He, and Xijing Chen. Simultaneous determination of six phenolic constituents of Danshen injection in rat plasma by LC-ESI-MS and its application to a pharmacokinetic study. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry. 2011, 17(4):395-403